Monday, February 14, 2011

Ashkenazi Peasant Food

Sweet and Sour Fish
Copped Goose Liver
Pickled Meat
Kugel
Braided Challah Bread
Cholent
Gefilte Fish
Holishkes
Knishes
Matzo Balls
Tzimmes
Potato Latkes




Matzo Balls - Yield: 17 - 20 matzo balls.
Matzo is the classic accompaniment to a Passover meal. Many cooks swear that the secret to good matzo balls is to keep the pot covered until they are almost done.
                1 cup matzo meal
                1/2 cup seltzer
                4 eggs, at room temperature
                2 tablespoons shortening, at room temperature see note
                Salt and black pepper to taste


METHOD - In a medium bowl, beat eggs with a fork. Stir in seltzer, shortening, salt and pepper. Mix well. Add matzo meal and stir to combine. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 1 hour.

When ready to use, wet hands and form into 1 inch balls.

Drop into chicken soup. Cover and cook for 30 minutes or until done.



Sweet Carrot Tzimmes 
1 large onion
1.5 kilo boneless silverside of beef
2 B vegetable oil
6 large carrots
1 lemon
5 medium sweet potatoes
16 dried prunes
Boiling water
Zest and juice of one orange
3 TB runny honey
3 tsp ground cinnamon
1½ tablespoons brown sugar
1½ TB plain flour
2 cm fresh ginger
Himalayan salt and freshly ground pepper
Preheat oven to 350°
Stage One
Slice the onion finely.
Brown the onion gently and seal the meat on all sides in a heavy frying pan on top of the stove.
Transfer the onions and meat into an oven dish with lid.
Stage Two
Wash the carrots. Either scrape off any blemishes or peel if preferred and slice into thick coins.
The lemon must be thinly sliced.
Peel the sweet potatoes and cut into chunks.
The prunes must be quartered.
Peel the ginger and chop into very small pieces.
Place the sliced carrots, lemon, sweet potatoes, ginger and prunes around the beef in the oven dish. Add salt and pepper if required.
Stage Three
Mix 475 ml of boiling water with the orange juice and honey.
Add the brown sugar to the flour.
Add the sugar/flour mixture to the orange juice and honey.
Add enough plain boiling water to this mixture. Stir well to make a syrupy
mixture. Pour over the carrots and add sufficient boiling water to cover all ingredients.
Cover and cook for four hours, then remove the lid and cook for a further 30
minutes. The meat should be well browned and the carrots cooked thoroughly.

Variations: Substitute either chicken pieces or a whole chicken instead of the beef. Lamb is another favorite. In some homes the Tzimmes is cooked without any meat or fried onions and served as an accompaniment to fish. Try mopping up the gravy with home baked bagels.

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